New to Business Planning - Start With a Basic Business Plan
Why would you
want to write a basic business plan as opposed to a more elaborate one? Most
business owners struggle with the idea of writing a full-blown plan for their
business. To be completely honest, writing a plan for anything, let alone a
business you own or intend to start, is challenging because
1. We don't know
where or how to start
2. We want our
plan to be perfect the first time we write it - as in, we don't want to make
any mistakes
I'm going to
share with you ways to overcome each of these hurdles. But before you do
anything, allow yourself to break the process of business planning into small
steps.
The first step
is to have a basic plan which will serve as the foundation for a more detailed
and comprehensive plan down the road.
How to Start Writing Your Plan
What goes into a
basic plan? Well, let's first define a basic plan as a plan for the bigger plan
you will arrive at later on.
Here are the essential questions you need to answer:
1. What do you want to gain by writing this plan?
Is this plan an
internal plan which you will use to guide yourself or your team towards
achieving specific and measurable targets? Or are you aiming to attract
potential investors? Is this something you would like to take to the bank to
propose a loan for your business?
2. Who is going to review my plan, and what do you
want them to do with it?
You need to
identify who is going to actually study your plan, and what they are going to
do with it. If it's yourself, then it's a little easier to answer this question
because the answer lies within you.
If, however, you
are writing your plan for others to review, and assuming you've answered #1
above, you're going to have to do some background analysis.
3. Who is the ideal customer for this product or
service?
Really, ideas
for business are a dime a dozen. You often hear people talk about a great
business idea they have, but they rarely back it up with any kind of proof that
a customer exists for such a product or service, and that that customer would
be willing to pay.
4. What existing problems or needs does your product
or service solve for your customers?
This is one of
the most important questions to answer, because ultimately, your product or
service is just another one available unless it clearly and uniquely solves a
problem or need which buyers face.
5. What do you need to get your business
rolling/growing, and what will it cost?
This is arguably
the most painful part of business planning. Yet, what is the point of having a
plan if you don't know how it all adds up financially? You may not know how to
put all the numbers together on your own. If that's the case, invite or even
hire someone to help you sort out the numbers.
Remember, your
first step is to prepare a startup business plan that serves as a foundation. From this foundation, you will
want to further explore areas which need more analysis and testing, while some
aspects of your business venture merely require you to get started and measure
how things are going.
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